We will be adding more information about Dengue shortly.
Dengue Virus
There are four serotypes (DENV-1 through to DENV-4).
DENV-1
The mildest serotype with fever like symptoms, skin rash and aching joints and bones - hence the alias name of "breakbone fever". Some research suggests that DEN-1 infection gives rise to some immunity to secondary infections of DENV-1 whilst some research also suggests that repeated infection by the dengue virus increases the likelihood of complications.
DENV-1
The mildest serotype with fever like symptoms, skin rash and aching joints and bones - hence the alias name of "breakbone fever". Some research suggests that DEN-1 infection gives rise to some immunity to secondary infections of DENV-1 whilst some research also suggests that repeated infection by the dengue virus increases the likelihood of complications.
Dengue Fever
Recognition of Dengue fever (DF)
- Sudden onset of high fever
- Severe headache (mostly in the forehead)
- Pain behind the eyes which worsens with eye movement
- Body aches and joint pains
- Nausea or vomiting
Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever
Recognition of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF)
- Symptoms similar to dengue fever plus, any one of the following:
- Severe and continuous pain in abdomen
- Bleeding from the nose, mouth and gums or skin bruising
- Frequent vomiting with or without blood
- Black stools, like coal tar
- Excessive thirst (dry mouth)
- Pale, cold skin
- Restlessness, or sleepiness
- Weak rapid pulse
- Narrow pulse pressure (less than 20 mm Hg)
- Cold, clammy skin and restlessness.